Happy New Year's Eve day! Every first of the new year I make a big pot of hoppin’ john—and re-post this recipe—black-eyed peas and some kind of cured pork, yes for good luck, but mainly because black-eyed peas are an underappreciated treasure. Nutritious and earthy and economical and deeply satisfying as frigid weather pushes down on us and we look out at the horizon of winter with no May in sight. David Tanis wrote a good piece on black-eyed peas in the Times and their ancient history. He adds greens (symbol of cash) and suggests serving with cornbread (symbol of gold). But I like it humble, without hope or fear: bacon is the cured pork, tomatoes and onions for flavor, and beans beans beans.
Wishing all a healthy and fruitful new year.
If you liked this post, then you will enjoy these links:
- My past posts on Caviar Pie, Holiday Punches, and How to Roast a Turkey.
- Lucky foods to have on New Year's, and their stories.
- Visit the Southern Foodways Alliance to learn more about food culture in the South.
- Looking for fried chicken restaurants in the States? Try Pie-n-Thighs, Two Sisters Kitchen, and Son of a Gun.
© 2015 Michael Ruhlman. Photo © 2015 Donna Turner Ruhlman. All rights reserved.
HOPPIN' JOHN
Ingredients
- 1 pound black-eyed peas, rinsed and picked through
- 2 large Spanish onions, 1 peeled and halved through the root, 1 medium diced
- 2 carrots
- 4 bay leaves
- kosher salt to taste
- 8 ounces bacon, cut into ¼-inch strips
- 5 garlic cloves, or more, smashed with the side of a knife and roughly chopped
- 2 teaspoons ground cumin
- 2 teaspoons red pepper flakes (3 if you like it really hot)
- 1 teaspoon finely ground black pepper
- One 28-ounce can whole peeled tomatoes
Instructions
- Put the black-eyed peas, the halved onion, the carrots, and 3 bay leaves in a large pot. Cover it all with about 3 inches of water (you’ll need about 2 quarts). Put the pot over high heat, bring it to a simmer, then turn the burner to medium-low and continue to cook until the beans are tender, 60 to 90 minutes. Add 2 or 3 teaspoons of salt midway through the cooking. (Add more water if the water level goes below the beans.) Reserve 2 cups of the cooking liquid. Strain the peas, picking out and discarding the onion, carrots, and bay leaves.
- While the peas are cooking, in a pot big enough to hold the beans, cook the bacon over medium-low heat until the fat is rendered and the bacon is browned. Add the medium diced onion and a three-finger pinch of salt. Cook over until the onion is softened and translucent and beginning to brown, 5 or 10 minutes. Add the cumin, pepper flakes, and black pepper, turn the burner to medium, and stir to combine the seasonings with the onion. Add the juice from the tomatoes. Then add the tomatoes, crushing them in your hand as if you were furious with them, dashing them, their brains squirting out between your fingers. (You could instead put them on a cutting board, of course, and roughly chop them, then scrape the tomato and juices into the pan with the onion.) Add the last bay leaf. Bring to a simmer and cook for 30 minutes or so to reduce and thicken the sauce.
- Stir in the black-eyed peas, and cook to heat through. Add some or all of the reserved bean liquid to keep it juicy (add all of it if you’ll be chilling and reheating it). Taste. If it needs something, try a little more salt. Still need something? Try some fish sauce. Want it hotter? Add more pepper flakes. Too salty? Oops! Now you'll need to make a half batch with no salt and add it to this one! (Actually, I’ve always found the above recipe to be on the money.)
- Serve immediately, or if it’s Wednesday and you’re not serving it till Saturday (the case here), cool then chill it in the fridge uncovered, then cover it when it’s cold. Reheat it slowly so as not to burn the bottom; add some water or some wine if it looks a little dry.
- Serve with rice and some crunchy toasted and buttered bread, and garnish with pickled chiles if you have them!
Brett
Hi Ruhlman,
This sounded so perfect yesterday. So perfect that I went on an odyssey to find some black eyed peas here on California's central coast, where there is apparently a supplier shortage. The result was totally worth the effort.
Anyway, I noticed there is no step in the recipe to add the garlic. Based on the ordering of the ingredients, I added it to the bacon with the diced onion, and it seemed to work out.
I wish you and your family a happy new year. I can't wait to see what you've got in store for us.
William Lundy
We just feasted on this dish tonight. It's every bit as good as promised. San Marzano tomatoes added their particular notes to this amazing meal.
Bonnie Quandt
Michael, thanks for the recipe. It looks delicious and I'll definitely try it soon! As a southerner, I'm a big fan of the humble black eyed pea and always serve them on New Year's Day, along with greens and cornbread. Around here, though (central Arkansas), they are certainly not reserved for the New Year. We eat peas or beans often, and just because we love them! If you love black eyed peas, you owe it to yourself to try purple hulls, crowders, and cream peas, all equally delicious. They are best if you can find them fresh, if not however, Camellia Brand Beans is a great place to find them in dried form, along with their famous red beans. In fact, I made red beans and rice just this week. Don't get me wrong, I enjoy a wonderful gourmet dinner as much as anyone, but it's my opinion that there's really nothing better than a good pot of beans or peas! Hope you'll try a new variety sometime soon.
Michael Ruhlman
agree about the beans!